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Publication : Molecular cloning and functional expression of a novel brain-specific inward rectifier potassium channel.

First Author  Morishige K Year  1994
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  346
Issue  2-3 Pages  251-6
PubMed ID  8013643 Mgi Jnum  J:18699
Mgi Id  MGI:66938 Doi  10.1016/0014-5793(94)00483-8
Citation  Morishige K, et al. (1994) Molecular cloning and functional expression of a novel brain-specific inward rectifier potassium channel. FEBS Lett 346(2-3):251-6
abstractText  We have cloned a novel brain-specific inward rectifier K+ channel from a mouse brain cDNA library and designated it MB-IRK3. The mouse brain cDNA library was screened using a fragment of the mouse macrophage inward rectifier K+ channel (IRK1) cDNA as a probe. The amino acid sequence of MB-IRK3 shares 61% and 64% identity to MB-IRK1 and RB-IRK2, respectively. Xenopus oocytes injected with cRNA derived from this clone expressed a potassium current which showed inward-rectifying channel characteristics similar to MB-IRK1 and RB-IRK2 currents, but distinct from ROMK1 or GIRK1 current. However, the single channel conductance of MB-IRK3 was approximately 10 pS with 140 mM extracellular K+, which was distinct from that of MB-IRK1 (20 pS). MB-IRK3 mRNA expressed specifically in the forebrain, which clearly differed from MB-IRK1 and RB-IRK2 mRNAs. These results indicate that members of the IRK family with distinct electrophysiological properties express differentially and may play heterogeneous functional roles in brain functions.
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