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Publication : Role of Unc51.1 and its binding partners in CNS axon outgrowth.

First Author  Tomoda T Year  2004
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  18
Issue  5 Pages  541-58
PubMed ID  15014045 Mgi Jnum  J:89027
Mgi Id  MGI:3037621 Doi  10.1101/gad.1151204
Citation  Tomoda T, et al. (2004) Role of Unc51.1 and its binding partners in CNS axon outgrowth. Genes Dev 18(5):541-58
abstractText  Previous studies showed that the serine/threonine kinase Unc51.1 is one of the earliest genes in neuronal differentiation and is required for granule cell axon formation. To examine the mechanism of Unc51.1 regulation of axon extension, we have identified two direct binding partners. The first, SynGAP, a negative regulator of Ras, is expressed within axons and growth cones of developing granule cells. Overexpression of SynGAP blocks neurite outgrowth by a mechanism that involves Ras-like GTPase cascade. The second binding partner is a PDZ domain-containing scaffolding protein, Syntenin, that binds Rab5 GTPase, the activity of which is attenuated by SynGAP. Thus, our results demonstrate that the Unc51.1-containing protein complex governs axon formation via Ras-like GTPase signaling and through regulation of the Rab5-mediated endocytic pathways within developing axons.
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