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Publication : Structures of the calcium-activated, non-selective cation channel TRPM4.

First Author  Guo J Year  2017
Journal  Nature Volume  552
Issue  7684 Pages  205-209
PubMed ID  29211714 Mgi Jnum  J:257315
Mgi Id  MGI:6119829 Doi  10.1038/nature24997
Citation  Guo J, et al. (2017) Structures of the calcium-activated, non-selective cation channel TRPM4. Nature 552(7684):205-209
abstractText  TRPM4 is a calcium-activated, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) -modulated, non-selective cation channel that belongs to the family of melastatin-related transient receptor potential (TRPM) channels. Here we present the electron cryo-microscopy structures of the mouse TRPM4 channel with and without ATP. TRPM4 consists of multiple transmembrane and cytosolic domains, which assemble into a three-tiered architecture. The N-terminal nucleotide-binding domain and the C-terminal coiled-coil participate in the tetrameric assembly of the channel; ATP binds at the nucleotide-binding domain and inhibits channel activity. TRPM4 has an exceptionally wide filter but is only permeable to monovalent cations; filter residue Gln973 is essential in defining monovalent selectivity. The S1-S4 domain and the post-S6 TRP domain form the central gating apparatus that probably houses the Ca(2+)- and PtdIns(4,5)P2-binding sites. These structures provide an essential starting point for elucidating the complex gating mechanisms of TRPM4 and reveal the molecular architecture of the TRPM family.
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