First Author | Langdon WY | Year | 1995 |
Journal | Aust N Z J Med | Volume | 25 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 859-64 |
PubMed ID | 8770364 | Mgi Jnum | J:36118 |
Mgi Id | MGI:83479 | Doi | 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1995.tb02892.x |
Citation | Langdon WY (1995) The cbl oncogene: a novel substrate of protein tyrosine kinases. Aust N Z J Med 25(6):859-64 |
abstractText | The cbl oncogene was first identified as part of a transforming retrovirus which arose in a mouse pre-B cell lymphoma. Its protein product, p120cbl, is cytoplasmic and has several distinctive domains including a highly basic region, a RING finger motif and a large proline-rich domain. A mutation to cbl in the 70Z/3 pre-B cell lymphoma produces an oncogenic protein which exhibits a marked enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation. Parallel studies have demonstrated that p120cbl is a substrate of protein Tyrosine kinases activated by engagement of the T cell antigen receptor and that cbl is phosphorylated by oncogenic forms of the Abl tyrosine kinase. These studies also demonstrated a constitutive association between cbl and the SHS domains of the Grb2 and Nck adaptor proteins in a range of haemopoietic cell lines. More recently it has been found that cbl is rapidly phosphorylated following stimulation of the EGF receptor, Fcy receptor, c-Kit receptor and CSF-1 receptor. A genetic analysis in Caenorhabditis elegans has identified a cbl homologue, called sli-1, that negatively regulates the LET-23 tyrosine kinase receptor. These characteristics indicate a central role for cbl in the regulation of intracellular signals that are mediated by growth factors and antigenic stimuli which activate protein tyrosine kinases. |