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Publication : Cutting edge: Ly9 (CD229), a SLAM family receptor, negatively regulates the development of thymic innate memory-like CD8+ T and invariant NKT cells.

First Author  Sintes J Year  2013
Journal  J Immunol Volume  190
Issue  1 Pages  21-6
PubMed ID  23225888 Mgi Jnum  J:190814
Mgi Id  MGI:5449756 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1202435
Citation  Sintes J, et al. (2013) Cutting Edge: Ly9 (CD229), a SLAM Family Receptor, Negatively Regulates the Development of Thymic Innate Memory-like CD8+ T and Invariant NKT Cells. J Immunol 190(1):21-6
abstractText  Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family receptors and the specific adapter signaling lymphocytic activation molecule-associated protein modulate the development of innate-like lymphocytes. In this study, we show that the thymus of Ly9-deficient mice contains an expanded population of CD8 single-positive cells with the characteristic phenotype of innate memory-like CD8(+) T cells. Moreover, the proportion of these innate CD8(+) T cells increased dramatically postinfection with mouse CMV. Gene expression profiling of Ly9-deficient mice thymi showed a significant upregulation of IL-4 and promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger. Analyses of Ly9(-/-)IL4ra(-/-) double-deficient mice revealed that IL-4 was needed to generate the thymic innate CD8(+) T cell subset. Furthermore, increased numbers of invariant NKT cells were detected in Ly9-deficient thymi. In wild-type mice, IL-4 levels induced by alpha-galactosylceramide injection could be inhibited by a mAb against Ly9. Thus, Ly9 plays a unique role as an inhibitory cell surface receptor regulating the size of the thymic innate CD8(+) T cell pool and the development of invariant NKT cells.
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