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Publication : Ars2 links the nuclear cap-binding complex to RNA interference and cell proliferation.

First Author  Gruber JJ Year  2009
Journal  Cell Volume  138
Issue  2 Pages  328-39
PubMed ID  19632182 Mgi Jnum  J:152729
Mgi Id  MGI:4359572 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.046
Citation  Gruber JJ, et al. (2009) Ars2 links the nuclear cap-binding complex to RNA interference and cell proliferation. Cell 138(2):328-39
abstractText  Here we identify a component of the nuclear RNA cap-binding complex (CBC), Ars2, that is important for miRNA biogenesis and critical for cell proliferation. Unlike other components of the CBC, Ars2 expression is linked to the proliferative state of the cell. Deletion of Ars2 is developmentally lethal, and deletion in adult mice led to bone marrow failure whereas parenchymal organs composed of nonproliferating cells were unaffected. Depletion of Ars2 or CBP80 from proliferating cells impaired miRNA-mediated repression and led to alterations in primary miRNA processing in the nucleus. Ars2 depletion also reduced the levels of several miRNAs, including miR-21, let-7, and miR-155, that are implicated in cellular transformation. These findings provide evidence for a role for Ars2 in RNA interference regulation during cell proliferation.
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