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Publication : Hematopoietic stem cell and multilineage defects generated by constitutive beta-catenin activation.

First Author  Scheller M Year  2006
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  7
Issue  10 Pages  1037-47
PubMed ID  16951686 Mgi Jnum  J:112659
Mgi Id  MGI:3662978 Doi  10.1038/ni1387
Citation  Scheller M, et al. (2006) Hematopoietic stem cell and multilineage defects generated by constitutive beta-catenin activation. Nat Immunol 7(10):1037-47
abstractText  Gain of Wnt signaling through beta-catenin has been ascribed a critical function in the stimulation of hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal, whereas loss of beta-catenin is reportedly dispensable for hematopoiesis. Here we have used conditional mouse genetics and transplantation assays to demonstrate that constitutive activation of beta-catenin blocked multilineage differentiation, leading to the death of mice. Blood cell depletion was accompanied by failure of hematopoietic stem cells to repopulate irradiated hosts and to differentiate into mature cells. Activation of beta-catenin enforced cell cycle entry of hematopoietic stem cells, thus leading to exhaustion of the long-term stem cell pool. Our data suggest that fine-tuned Wnt stimulation is essential for hematopoiesis and is thus critical for therapeutic hematopoietic stem cell population expansion.
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