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Publication : The p110alpha isoform of PI3K is essential for proper growth factor signaling and oncogenic transformation.

First Author  Zhao JJ Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  44 Pages  16296-300
PubMed ID  17060635 Mgi Jnum  J:115274
Mgi Id  MGI:3691260 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0607899103
Citation  Zhao JJ, et al. (2006) The p110alpha isoform of PI3K is essential for proper growth factor signaling and oncogenic transformation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(44):16296-300
abstractText  Growth factor signaling is mediated through Class IA phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks). Among this class of enzymes, only p110alpha, encoded by the PIK3CA gene, has been found to be mutant in human cancers. To determine the specific functions of p110alpha, we generated mice carrying a conditionally targeted allele of the PIK3CA gene. Here, we report that PIK3CA-knockout mouse embryonic fibroblasts are deficient in cellular signaling in response to various growth factors, unable to differentiate into adipocytes, and resistant to oncogenic transformation induced by a variety of oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinases, indicating a fundamental role for p110alpha in these biological processes.
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