First Author | Wood RW | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Urology | Volume | 67 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 1324-8 |
PubMed ID | 16765198 | Mgi Jnum | J:115829 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3692244 | Doi | 10.1016/j.urology.2005.12.019 |
Citation | Wood RW, et al. (2006) Initial observations of reduced uroflow in transgenic adenocarcinoma of murine prostate. Urology 67(6):1324-8 |
abstractText | OBJECTIVES: To characterize the voiding function in a transgenic adenocarcinoma of murine prostate (TRAMP) mouse of advanced age, because it might provide a useful model of slow-onset bladder outlet obstruction. Spontaneous death from urinary outlet obstruction occurs in the TRAMP mouse. METHODS: A metabolic cage without a fecal separation screen was placed above a precision balance that reported the mass of the excreta pan every 100 ms. A computational algorithm identified voids suitable for uroflow assessment from other excretory events. A series of images were obtained automatically before and during the excretory events. RESULTS: The TRAMP mouse displayed a pulsatile voiding pattern characterized by a reduction in uroflow, prolongation of voiding, and droplet formation at the tip of the prepuce. Postmortem histologic examination revealed gross enlargement of the prostate, a suburethral tumor, dilation of the lumen of the urethra, and proteinaceous debris in the urethra and bladder. CONCLUSIONS: The observed changes were consistent with urethral obstruction induced by prostate enlargement and/or suburethral tumor. Additional studies are required to ascertain whether prostate enlargement per se is sufficient to produce urethral obstruction in the TRAMP mouse. This transgenic mouse strain may provide a model of slow-onset outlet obstruction that is more representative of bladder outlet obstruction caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia than is the obstruction produced by urethral ligation. |