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Publication : Hypoalgesia in mice with a targeted deletion of the tachykinin 1 gene.

First Author  Zimmer A Year  1998
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  95
Issue  5 Pages  2630-5
PubMed ID  9482938 Mgi Jnum  J:46179
Mgi Id  MGI:1197316 Doi  10.1073/pnas.95.5.2630
Citation  Zimmer A, et al. (1998) Hypoalgesia in mice with a targeted deletion of the tachykinin 1 gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95(5):2630-5
abstractText  The tachykinin neuropeptides, substance P and substance K, are produced in nociceptive primary sensory neurons and in many brain regions involved in pain signaling. However, the precise role and importance of these neuropeptides in pain responses has been debated. We now show that mice that cannot produce these peptides display no significant pain responses following formalin injection and have an increased pain threshold in the hotplate test. On the other hand, the mutant mice react normally in the tail flick assay and acetic acid-induced writhing tests. These results demonstrate that substance P and/or substance K have essential functions in specific responses to pain.
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