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Publication : Hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes in memory B cells of DNA repair-deficient mice.

First Author  Jacobs H Year  1998
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  187
Issue  11 Pages  1735-43
PubMed ID  9607915 Mgi Jnum  J:47993
Mgi Id  MGI:1261398 Doi  10.1084/jem.187.11.1735
Citation  Jacobs H, et al. (1998) Hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes in memory B cells of DNA repair-deficient mice. J Exp Med 187(11):1735-43
abstractText  To investigate the possible involvement of DNA repair in the process of somatic hypermutation of rearranged immunoglobulin variable (V) region genes, we have analyzed the occurrence, frequency, distribution, and pattern of mutations in rearranged Vlambda1 light chain genes from naive and memory B cells in DNA repair-deficient mutant mouse strains. Hypermutation was found unaffected in mice carrying mutations in either of the following DNA repair genes: xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group (XP)A and XPD, Cockayne syndrome complementation group B (CSB), mutS homologue 2 (MSH2), radiation sensitivity 54 (RAD54), poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), and 3-alkyladenine DNA-glycosylase (AAG). These results indicate that both subpathways of nucleotide excision repair, global genome repair, and transcription-coupled repair are not required for somatic hypermutation. This appears also to be true for mismatch repair, RAD54-dependent double-strand-break repair, and AAG-mediated base excision repair.
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