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Publication : Structure, organization, and somatic rearrangement of T cell gamma genes.

First Author  Hayday AC Year  1985
Journal  Cell Volume  40
Issue  2 Pages  259-69
PubMed ID  3917858 Mgi Jnum  J:7709
Mgi Id  MGI:56178 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(85)90140-0
Citation  Hayday AC, et al. (1985) Structure, organization, and somatic rearrangement of T cell gamma genes. Cell 40(2):259-69
abstractText  We present the initial characterization of a novel family of genes that rearrange in T cells, but do not encode either of the defined (alpha/beta) subunits of the clone-specific heterodimer of the T cell receptor. The family comprises at least three variable (V) gene segments, three constant (C) gene segments, and three junction (J) gene segments. In a cloned cytolytic T lymphocyte, 2C, one of each of these fragments has productively rearranged to yield an expressed VJC transcription unit, which shows no evidence for somatic mutation. Short sequences similar to those implicated in immunoglobulin gene and T cell receptor beta chain gene rearrangement flank the V and J segments of this family. The linkage of two of the three V gene segments has been determined: the segments lie approximately 2.5 kb apart, and are arranged head-to-head. The inverted arrangement may cast light upon the mechanisms utilized by lymphocytes for gene rearrangement.
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