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Publication : TrkB receptor signaling is required for establishment of GABAergic synapses in the cerebellum.

First Author  Rico B Year  2002
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  5
Issue  3 Pages  225-33
PubMed ID  11836532 Mgi Jnum  J:74960
Mgi Id  MGI:2159495 Doi  10.1038/nn808
Citation  Rico B, et al. (2002) TrkB receptor signaling is required for establishment of GABAergic synapses in the cerebellum. Nat Neurosci 5(3):225-33
abstractText  Neurotrophins are essential to the normal development and maintenance of the nervous system. Neurotrophin signaling is mediated by Trk family tyrosine kinases such as TrkA, TrkB and TrkC, as well as by the pan-neurotrophin receptor p75NTR. Here we have deleted the trkB gene in cerebellar precursors by Wnt1-driven Cre--mediated recombination to study the function of the TrkB in the cerebellum. Despite the absence of TrkB, the mature cerebellum of mutant mice appears similar to that of wild type, with all types of cell present in normal numbers and positions. Granule and Purkinje cell dendrites appear normal and the former have typical numbers of excitatory synapses. By contrast, inhibitory interneurons are strongly affected: although present in normal numbers, they express reduced amounts of GABAergic markers and develop reduced numbers of GABAergic boutons and synaptic specializations. Thus, TrkB is essential to the development of GABAergic neurons and regulates synapse formation in addition to its role in the development of axon terminals.
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