First Author | Field SJ | Year | 1992 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 89 |
Issue | 19 | Pages | 9306-10 |
PubMed ID | 1329091 | Mgi Jnum | J:2645 |
Mgi Id | MGI:51167 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.89.19.9306 |
Citation | Field SJ, et al. (1992) Growth and differentiation of embryonic stem cells that lack an intact c-fos gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89(19):9306-10 |
abstractText | The c-fos protooncogene encodes a transcription factor that is thought to play a critical role in proliferation and differentiation as well as in the physiological response of mature cells to their environment. To test directly the role of c-fos in growth and differentiation, we generated mouse embryonic stem cell lines in which both copies of the c-fos gene were specifically disrupted by homologous recombination. Remarkably, the disruption of both copies of c-fos in these cells has no detectable effect on embryonic stem cell viability, growth rate, or differentiation potential. Embryonic stem cells lacking c-fos can differentiate into a wide range of cell types in tissue culture and also in chimeric mice. We conclude that despite a large body of literature suggesting an important role for c-fos in cell growth and differentiation, in at least some cell types this gene is not essential for these processes. |