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Publication : Cutting Edge: TFII-I controls B cell proliferation via regulating NF-kappaB.

First Author  Ashworth T Year  2007
Journal  J Immunol Volume  178
Issue  5 Pages  2631-5
PubMed ID  17312101 Mgi Jnum  J:144122
Mgi Id  MGI:3830144 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.178.5.2631
Citation  Ashworth T, et al. (2007) Cutting Edge: TFII-I controls B cell proliferation via regulating NF-kappaB. J Immunol 178(5):2631-5
abstractText  The multifunctional transcription factor TFII-I physically and functionally interacts with Bruton's tyrosine kinase in murine B cells. However, the downstream functions of TFII-I in B cells are unknown. Toward achieving this goal, we established stable posttranscriptional silencing of TFII-I in WEHI-231 immature murine B cells, which undergoes growth arrest and apoptosis either upon anti-IgM or TGF-beta signaling. In this study, we show that TFII-I promotes growth arrest of cells in a signal-dependent manner. Unlike control cells, B cells exhibiting loss of TFII-I function fail to undergo arrest upon signaling due to up-regulation of c-Myc expression and concomitant down-regulation of both p21 and p27. Loss of TFII-I is also associated with simultaneous increase in nuclear c-rel and decrease in p50 homodimer binding. Thus, besides controlling c-myc transcription, TFII-I controls B cell proliferation by regulating both nuclear translocation of c-rel and DNA-binding activity of p50 NF-kappaB.
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