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Publication : Gene-targeted mice reveal importance of L-selectin-dependent rolling for neutrophil adhesion.

First Author  Jung U Year  1998
Journal  Am J Physiol Volume  274
Issue  5 Pt 2 Pages  H1785-91
PubMed ID  9612391 Mgi Jnum  J:47723
Mgi Id  MGI:1205963 Doi  10.1152/ajpheart.1998.274.5.H1785
Citation  Jung U, et al. (1998) Gene-targeted mice reveal importance of L-selectin-dependent rolling for neutrophil adhesion. Am J Physiol 274(5 Pt 2):H1785-91
abstractText  It has not been determined whether L-selectin-mediated rolling can promote leukocyte adhesion in vivo independent of P- and E-selectin. We used intravital microscopy of E- and P-selectin double-mutant mice (E-/P-) stimulated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha for 6-8 h to investigate the importance of L-selectin-dependent rolling in cremaster muscle venules. Rolling leukocyte flux in E-/P- mice was 9 +/- 2 cells/min compared with 77 +/- 17 cells/min in wild-type (WT) mice. Pre-treatment with the L-selectin monoclonal antibody MEL-14 significantly reduced rolling in both E-/P- (by 89%) and WT mice (by 79%). L-selectin-dependent rolling in E-/P- mice resulted in leukocyte adhesion comparable to that seen in WT mice. MEL-14 pretreatment of E-/P- mice reduced leukocyte adhesion by 50%. The majority (approximately 80%) of intravascular leukocytes in both WT and E-/P- mice were neutrophils. We conclude that L-selectin can mediate rolling that results in sufficient leukocyte recruitment to account for the robust inflammatory response seen in E-/P- mice at later times.
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