First Author | Shigemoto K | Year | 2001 |
Journal | Nucleic Acids Res | Volume | 29 |
Issue | 19 | Pages | 4079-88 |
PubMed ID | 11574691 | Mgi Jnum | J:72112 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2151742 | Doi | 10.1093/nar/29.19.4079 |
Citation | Shigemoto K, et al. (2001) Identification and characterisation of a developmentally regulated mammalian gene that utilises -1 programmed ribosomal frameshifting. Nucleic Acids Res 29(19):4079-88 |
abstractText | Translational recoding of mRNA through a -1 ribosomal slippage mechanism has been observed in RNA viruses and retrotransposons of both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Whilst this provides a potentially powerful mechanism of gene regulation, the utilization of -1 translational frameshifting in regulating mammalian gene expression has remained obscure. Here we report a mammalian gene, Edr, which provides the first example of -1 translational recoding in a eukaryotic cellular gene. In addition to bearing functional frameshift elements that mediate expression of distinct polypeptides, Edr bears both CCHC zinc-finger and putative aspartyl protease catalytic site retroviral-like motifs, indicative of a relic retroviral-like origin for Edr. These features, coupled with conservation of Edr as a single copy gene in mouse and man and striking spatio-temporal regulation of expression during embryogenesis, suggest that Edr plays a functionally important role in mammalian development. |