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Publication : V beta 8.2 transgene expression interferes with development of experimental autoimmune thyroiditis in CBA k/q but not k/k mice.

First Author  Lomo LC Year  1996
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  168
Issue  2 Pages  297-301
PubMed ID  8640878 Mgi Jnum  J:31849
Mgi Id  MGI:79352 Doi  10.1006/cimm.1996.0079
Citation  Lomo LC, et al. (1996) V beta 8.2 transgene expression interferes with development of experimental autoimmune thyroiditis in CBA k/q but not k/k mice. Cell Immunol 168(2):297-301
abstractText  The thyroiditogenic T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire is not yet well defined in murine experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT). Our recent work has shown that, while V beta 8+ T cells have no major role in EAT induction with mouse thyroglobulin (MTg), V beta 13 may be involved. To examine the effect of skewing the TCR repertoire on EAT development, CBA (H2k) mice were mated with B10.Q mice harboring an ovalbumin-specific V beta 8.2 TCR transgene (trg), and the trg+ mice were backcrossed to CBA. FACS analysis showed that peripheral blood T cells from trg+ mice had about 76 and 90% V beta 8.2+ cells in the CD4+ and CD8+ subsets, respectively, compared with about 15 and 11% in trg- sibs. The transgenic CBA k/k and k/q mice were immunized with MTg and sacrificed 28 days later. In all trg+ mice, anti-MTg titers and T cell proliferative responses to MTg were significantly lowered. However, thyroid infiltration was distinctly different in the two strains of transgenic mice; a significant decrease was seen primarily in k/q, but not k/k, trg+ mice. Thus, skewing the TCR repertoire to overexpress an irrelevant TCR revealed the possession of a less flexible thyroiditogenic TCR repertoire in k/q, but not k/k, mice.
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