First Author | Lomo LC | Year | 1996 |
Journal | Cell Immunol | Volume | 168 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 297-301 |
PubMed ID | 8640878 | Mgi Jnum | J:31849 |
Mgi Id | MGI:79352 | Doi | 10.1006/cimm.1996.0079 |
Citation | Lomo LC, et al. (1996) V beta 8.2 transgene expression interferes with development of experimental autoimmune thyroiditis in CBA k/q but not k/k mice. Cell Immunol 168(2):297-301 |
abstractText | The thyroiditogenic T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire is not yet well defined in murine experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT). Our recent work has shown that, while V beta 8+ T cells have no major role in EAT induction with mouse thyroglobulin (MTg), V beta 13 may be involved. To examine the effect of skewing the TCR repertoire on EAT development, CBA (H2k) mice were mated with B10.Q mice harboring an ovalbumin-specific V beta 8.2 TCR transgene (trg), and the trg+ mice were backcrossed to CBA. FACS analysis showed that peripheral blood T cells from trg+ mice had about 76 and 90% V beta 8.2+ cells in the CD4+ and CD8+ subsets, respectively, compared with about 15 and 11% in trg- sibs. The transgenic CBA k/k and k/q mice were immunized with MTg and sacrificed 28 days later. In all trg+ mice, anti-MTg titers and T cell proliferative responses to MTg were significantly lowered. However, thyroid infiltration was distinctly different in the two strains of transgenic mice; a significant decrease was seen primarily in k/q, but not k/k, trg+ mice. Thus, skewing the TCR repertoire to overexpress an irrelevant TCR revealed the possession of a less flexible thyroiditogenic TCR repertoire in k/q, but not k/k, mice. |