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Publication : Cutting edge: Krűppel-like factor 2 is required for phenotypic maintenance but not development of B1 B cells.

First Author  Hart GT Year  2012
Journal  J Immunol Volume  189
Issue  7 Pages  3293-7
PubMed ID  22942434 Mgi Jnum  J:190548
Mgi Id  MGI:5449111 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1201439
Citation  Hart GT, et al. (2012) Cutting edge: Kruppel-like factor 2 is required for phenotypic maintenance but not development of B1 B cells. J Immunol 189(7):3293-7
abstractText  Several recent studies reported that Kruppel-like factor (KLF)2 controls trafficking, development, and function of B cells. Conditional B cell KLF2 knockout mice have increased numbers of marginal zone B cells and decreased numbers of B1 phenoytpe cells. However, it was unclear whether KLF2 is required for B1 B cell development, survival, or phenotypic maintenance. We show that B1 phenotype B cells are present in neonatal mice with B cell-specific KLF2 deficiency, suggesting that B1 differentiation can occur even in the absence of KLF2. Furthermore, by use of an inducible knockout strategy, we show that deletion of KLF2 in mature B1 cells causes loss of phenotypic markers associated with B1 cell identity, but it has a minimal effect on short-term cell survival. Taken together, our findings suggest that KLF2 is necessary for the maintenance of B1 cell identity rather than differentiation or survival of the population.
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