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Publication : Macrophages from BALB/c and CBA/Ca mice differ in their cellular responses to Streptococcus pneumoniae.

First Author  Ripoll VM Year  2010
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  87
Issue  4 Pages  735-41
PubMed ID  20028774 Mgi Jnum  J:158853
Mgi Id  MGI:4440718 Doi  10.1189/jlb.0509359
Citation  Ripoll VM, et al. (2010) Macrophages from BALB/c and CBA/Ca mice differ in their cellular responses to Streptococcus pneumoniae. J Leukoc Biol 87(4):735-41
abstractText  In a mouse model of pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, differences in the timing and vigor of the host inflammatory response have been associated with susceptibility to invasive disease. BALB/c and CBA/Ca mice are known to be resistant and susceptible to acute pneumococcal disease, respectively. In this study, we have demonstrated that BMM from BALB/c and CBA/Ca mice differ in their expression and regulation of TLR9 in response to S. pneumoniae. We have also shown that BMM from CBA/Ca mice failed to fully activate p38, NF-kappaB, and ERK 1/2 signaling pathways, resulting in reduced secretion of TNF-alpha and CCL5 in response to this pathogen. In addition, we have established that S. pneumoniae induced significant cell death in BMM from CBA/Ca mice. These findings indicate that variations between the two strains are likely to reflect differences in macrophage responses to the pathogen.
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