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Publication : Cutting edge: NLRP12 controls dendritic and myeloid cell migration to affect contact hypersensitivity.

First Author  Arthur JC Year  2010
Journal  J Immunol Volume  185
Issue  8 Pages  4515-9
PubMed ID  20861349 Mgi Jnum  J:164725
Mgi Id  MGI:4835089 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1002227
Citation  Arthur JC, et al. (2010) Cutting edge: NLRP12 controls dendritic and myeloid cell migration to affect contact hypersensitivity. J Immunol 185(8):4515-9
abstractText  Nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat (NLR) proteins are regulators of inflammation and immunity. Although first described 8 y ago, a physiologic role for NLRP12 has remained elusive until now. We find that murine Nlrp12, an NLR linked to atopic dermatitis and hereditary periodic fever in humans, is prominently expressed in dendritic cells (DCs) and neutrophils. Nlrp12-deficient mice exhibit attenuated inflammatory responses in two models of contact hypersensitivity that exhibit features of allergic dermatitis. This cannot be attributed to defective Ag processing/presentation, inflammasome activation, or measurable changes in other inflammatory cytokines. Rather, Nlrp12(-/-) DCs display a significantly reduced capacity to migrate to draining lymph nodes. Both DCs and neutrophils fail to respond to chemokines in vitro. These findings indicate that NLRP12 is important in maintaining neutrophils and peripheral DCs in a migration-competent state.
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