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Publication : Crk protein binds to PDGF receptor and insulin receptor substrate-1 with different modulating effects on PDGF- and insulin-dependent signaling pathways.

First Author  Sorokin A Year  1998
Journal  Oncogene Volume  16
Issue  19 Pages  2425-34
PubMed ID  9627109 Mgi Jnum  J:85285
Mgi Id  MGI:2673753 Doi  10.1038/sj.onc.1201781
Citation  Sorokin A, et al. (1998) Crk protein binds to PDGF receptor and insulin receptor substrate-1 with different modulating effects on PDGF- and insulin-dependent signaling pathways. Oncogene 16(19):2425-34
abstractText  We have studied the involvement of murine c-Crk, an SH2/SH3 containing adaptor protein, in signaling pathways stimulated by different receptor tyrosine kinases. We show here that c-Crk is associated with components of insulin- and PDGF-dependent signaling pathways. Insulin treatment of murine myoblast cells induces the formation of stable complex of endogenous c-Crk with insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) mediated via the SH2 domain of Crk. The ligand dependent physical association of c-Crk with IRS-1 is direct. However IRS-1 is also co-precipitated with c-Crk from quiescent L6 cells. The association of IRS-1 with c-Crk in quiescent cells is probably not direct since Far Western blot analysis did not reveal the binding of neither SH2 domain nor amino-terminal SH3 domain of c-Crk to IRS-1 from unstimulated cells. We also show that PDGF treatment of murine myoblast cells induces association of c-Crk with the PDGF receptor and tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Crk. Overexpression of c-Crk enhanced insulin- but not PDGF-induced activation of MAP kinases when compared to parental cell lines. Thus, the formation of the direct IRS-1/Crk complex appears to be crucial for Crk-mediated insulin-induced activation of MAP kinase, whereas Crk is probably involved in other PDGF-induced responses. These data provide support to the hypothesis that insulin and PDGF employ different mechanisms for activation of MAP kinase cascade.
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