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Publication : Novel modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by association with the endogenous prototoxin lynx1.

First Author  Ibañez-Tallon I Year  2002
Journal  Neuron Volume  33
Issue  6 Pages  893-903
PubMed ID  11906696 Mgi Jnum  J:75439
Mgi Id  MGI:2176631 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00632-3
Citation  Ibanez-Tallon I, et al. (2002) Novel modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by association with the endogenous prototoxin lynx1. Neuron 33(6):893-903
abstractText  We previously identified lynx1 as a neuronal membrane molecule related to snake alpha-neurotoxins able to modulate nAChRs. Here, we show that lynx1 colocalizes with nAChRs on CNS neurons and physically associates with nAChRs. Single-channel recordings show that lynx1 promotes the largest of three current amplitudes elicited by ACh through alpha(4)beta(2) nAChRs and that lynx1 enhances desensitization. Macroscopic recordings quantify the enhancement of desensitization onset by lynx1 and further show that it slows recovery from desensitization and increases the EC(50). These experiments establish that direct interaction of lynx1 with nAChRs can result in a novel type of functional modulation and suggest that prototoxins may play important roles in vivo by modulating functional properties of their cognate CNS receptors.
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