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Publication : Apoptosis in neural crest cells by functional loss of APC tumor suppressor gene.

First Author  Hasegawa S Year  2002
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  99
Issue  1 Pages  297-302
PubMed ID  11756652 Mgi Jnum  J:73707
Mgi Id  MGI:2156303 Doi  10.1073/pnas.012264999
Citation  Hasegawa S, et al. (2002) Apoptosis in neural crest cells by functional loss of APC tumor suppressor gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(1):297-302
abstractText  Apc is a gene associated with familial adenomatous polyposis coli (FAP) and its inactivation is a critical step in colorectal tumor formation. The protein product, adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), acts to down-regulate intracellular levels of beta-catenin, a key signal transducer in the Wnt signaling. Conditional targeting of Apc in the neural crest of mice caused massive apoptosis of cephalic and cardiac neural crest cells at about 11.5 days post coitum, resulting in craniofacial and cardiac anomalies at birth. Notably, the apoptotic cells localized in the regions where beta-catenin had accumulated. In contrast to its role in colorectal epithelial cells, inactivation of APC leads to dysregulation of beta-catenin/Wnt signaling with resultant apoptosis in certain tissues including neural crest cells.
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