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Publication : Normal skeletal development of mice lacking matrilin 1: redundant function of matrilins in cartilage?

First Author  Aszódi A Year  1999
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  19
Issue  11 Pages  7841-5
PubMed ID  10523672 Mgi Jnum  J:67300
Mgi Id  MGI:1930357 Doi  10.1128/mcb.19.11.7841
Citation  Aszodi A, et al. (1999) Normal skeletal development of mice lacking matrilin 1: redundant function of matrilins in cartilage?. Mol Cell Biol 19(11):7841-5
abstractText  Matrilin 1, or cartilage matrix protein, is a member of a novel family of extracellular matrix proteins. To date, four members of the family have been identified, but their biological role is unknown. Matrilin 1 and matrilin 3 are expressed in cartilage, while matrilin 2 and matrilin 4 are present in many tissues. Here we describe the generation and analysis of mice carrying a null mutation in the Crtm gene encoding matrilin 1. Anatomical and histological studies demonstrated normal development of homozygous mutant mice. Northern blot and biochemical analyses show no compensatory up-regulation of matrilin 2 or 3 in the cartilage of knockout mice. Although matrilin 1 interacts with the collagen II and aggrecan networks of cartilage, suggesting that it may play a role in cartilage tissue organization, studies of collagen extractability indicated that collagen fibril maturation and covalent cross-linking were unaffected by the absence of matrilin 1. Ultrastructural analysis did not reveal any abnormalities of matrix organization. These data suggest that matrilin 1 is not critically required for cartilage structure and function and that matrilin 1 and matrilin 3 may have functionally redundant roles.
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