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Publication : E-cadherin controls adherens junctions in the epidermis and the renewal of hair follicles.

First Author  Young P Year  2003
Journal  EMBO J Volume  22
Issue  21 Pages  5723-33
PubMed ID  14592971 Mgi Jnum  J:86510
Mgi Id  MGI:2680262 Doi  10.1093/emboj/cdg560
Citation  Young P, et al. (2003) E-cadherin controls adherens junctions in the epidermis and the renewal of hair follicles. EMBO J 22(21):5723-33
abstractText  E-cadherin is thought to mediate intercellular adhesion in the mammalian epidermis and in hair follicles as the adhesive component of adherens junctions. We have tested this role of E-cadherin directly by conditional gene ablation in the mouse. We show that postnatal loss of E-cadherin in keratinocytes leads to a loss of adherens junctions and altered epidermal differentiation without accompanying signs of inflammation. Overall tissue integrity and desmosomal structures were maintained, but skin hair follicles were progressively lost. Tumors were not observed and beta-catenin levels were not strongly altered in the mutant skin. We conclude that E-cadherin is required for maintaining the adhesive properties of adherens junctions in keratinocytes and proper skin differentiation. Furthermore, continuous hair follicle cycling is dependent on E-cadherin.
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