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Publication : Stem cells, telomerase and dyskeratosis congenita.

First Author  Mason PJ Year  2003
Journal  Bioessays Volume  25
Issue  2 Pages  126-33
PubMed ID  12539238 Mgi Jnum  J:81661
Mgi Id  MGI:2449802 Doi  10.1002/bies.10229
Citation  Mason PJ (2003) Stem cells, telomerase and dyskeratosis congenita. Bioessays 25(2):126-33
abstractText  Dyskeratosis congenita is a rare skin and bone marrow failure syndrome caused by defective telomere maintenance in stem cells. The major X-linked form of the disease is due to mutations in a nucleolar protein, dyskerin, that is part of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein particles that are involved in processing ribosomal RNA. It is also found in the telomerase complex, pointing to an unexpected link between these two processes. An autosomal dominant form is due to mutations in the RNA component of telomerase (hTR). Patients with this form of the disease are more severely affected in later generations that carry the mutations, possibly due to the inheritance of shortened telomeres, disguising the inherited nature of the disease in some cases classified as aplastic anemia. Because of the importance of telomerase in tumour formation and aging, study of this disease may provide important clues about these fundamental processes. BioEssays 25:126-133, 2003.
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