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Publication : Rap1 and SPA-1 in hematologic malignancy.

First Author  Kometani K Year  2004
Journal  Trends Mol Med Volume  10
Issue  8 Pages  401-8
PubMed ID  15310461 Mgi Jnum  J:92899
Mgi Id  MGI:3054707 Doi  10.1016/j.molmed.2004.06.004
Citation  Kometani K, et al. (2004) Rap1 and SPA-1 in hematologic malignancy. Trends Mol Med 10(8):401-8
abstractText  Rap1 is a member of the Ras family of GTPases and, depending on the cellular context, has an important role in the regulation of proliferation or cell adhesion. In lymphohematopoietic tissues, SPA-1 is a principal Rap1 GTPase-activating protein. Mice that are deficient for the SPA-1 gene develop age-dependent progression of T-cell immunodeficiency followed by a spectrum of late onset myeloproliferative disorders, mimicking human chronic myeloid leukemia. Recent studies reveal that deregulated Rap1 activation in SPA-1-deficient mice causes enhanced expansion of the bone marrow hematopoietic progenitors, but induces progressive unresponsiveness or anergy in T cells. Rap1 and its regulator, SPA-1, could, therefore, provide unique molecular targets for the control of human hematologic malignancy.
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