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Publication : beta-Catenin signals regulate cell growth and the balance between progenitor cell expansion and differentiation in the nervous system.

First Author  Zechner D Year  2003
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  258
Issue  2 Pages  406-18
PubMed ID  12798297 Mgi Jnum  J:83935
Mgi Id  MGI:2664425 Doi  10.1016/s0012-1606(03)00123-4
Citation  Zechner D, et al. (2003) beta-Catenin signals regulate cell growth and the balance between progenitor cell expansion and differentiation in the nervous system. Dev Biol 258(2):406-18
abstractText  beta-Catenin is an essential component of the canonical Wnt signaling system that controls decisive steps in development. We employed here two conditional beta-catenin mutant alleles to alter beta-catenin signaling in the central nervous system of mice: one allele to ablate beta-catenin and the second allele to express a constitutively active beta-catenin. The tissue mass of the spinal cord and brain is reduced after ablation of beta-catenin, and the neuronal precursor population is not maintained. In contrast, the spinal cord and brain of mice that express activated beta-catenin is much enlarged in mass, and the neuronal precursor population is increased in size. beta-Catenin signals are thus essential for the maintenance of proliferation of neuronal progenitors, controlling the size of the progenitor pool, and impinging on the decision of neuronal progenitors to proliferate or to differentiate.
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