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Publication : Generation of the organotypic kidney structure by integrating pluripotent stem cell-derived renal stroma.

First Author  Tanigawa S Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  611
PubMed ID  35105870 Mgi Jnum  J:320196
Mgi Id  MGI:6870159 Doi  10.1038/s41467-022-28226-7
Citation  Tanigawa S, et al. (2022) Generation of the organotypic kidney structure by integrating pluripotent stem cell-derived renal stroma. Nat Commun 13(1):611
abstractText  Organs consist of the parenchyma and stroma, the latter of which coordinates the generation of organotypic structures. Despite recent advances in organoid technology, induction of organ-specific stroma and recapitulation of complex organ configurations from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) have remained challenging. By elucidating the in vivo molecular features of the renal stromal lineage at a single-cell resolution level, we herein establish an in vitro induction protocol for stromal progenitors (SPs) from mouse PSCs. When the induced SPs are assembled with two differentially induced parenchymal progenitors (nephron progenitors and ureteric buds), the completely PSC-derived organoids reproduce the complex kidney structure, with multiple types of stromal cells distributed along differentiating nephrons and branching ureteric buds. Thus, integration of PSC-derived lineage-specific stroma into parenchymal organoids will pave the way toward recapitulation of the organotypic architecture and functions.
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