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Publication : Dysregulation of protein modification by ISG15 results in brain cell injury.

First Author  Ritchie KJ Year  2002
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  16
Issue  17 Pages  2207-12
PubMed ID  12208842 Mgi Jnum  J:78821
Mgi Id  MGI:2386342 Doi  10.1101/gad.1010202
Citation  Ritchie KJ, et al. (2002) Dysregulation of protein modification by ISG15 results in brain cell injury. Genes Dev 16(17):2207-12
abstractText  UBP43 (USP18) is a protease that removes the ubiquitin-like modifier ISG15 from conjugated proteins. Here we present the first report of dysregulation of protein ISG15 modification by the generation of UBP43 knockout mice. In the absence of UBP43, brain tissue showed an elevated level of ISG15 conjugates, and cellular necrosis was evident in the ependyma. Such disruption of the blood-brain barrier resulted in severe neurologic disorders. These results demonstrate that UBP43 plays a critical role in maintaining the homeostatic balance of ISG15-conjugated protein, and that regulation of cellular levels of ISG15 protein modification is essential for brain cell function.
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