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Publication : Molecular cloning, sequencing, and functional expression of a cDNA encoding human coproporphyrinogen oxidase.

First Author  Martasek P Year  1994
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  91
Issue  8 Pages  3024-8
PubMed ID  8159699 Mgi Jnum  J:42289
Mgi Id  MGI:1095497 Doi  10.1073/pnas.91.8.3024
Citation  Martasek P, et al. (1994) Molecular cloning, sequencing, and functional expression of a cDNA encoding human coproporphyrinogen oxidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(8):3024-8
abstractText  Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (EC 1.3.3.3) catalyzes the sixth step in the heme biosynthetic pathway, the oxidation of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX. The activity of this enzyme is deficient in the disease hereditary coproporphyria. The sequence of the cDNA and predicted amino acid sequence of the human coproporphyrinogen oxidase are presented. The human protein sequence contains a region completely homologous to that we obtained by sequencing an 11-amino acid peptide fragment from purified murine liver coproporphyrinogen oxidase. Results of Southern blotting were consistent with the presence of a single human coproporphyrinogen oxidase gene, and Northern blotting demonstrated one transcript of similar size in erythroid and nonerythroid cell lines. Expression of the cDNA coding for the putative mature human coproporphyrinogen oxidase in Escherichia coli resulted in a 17-fold increase in coproporphyrinogen activity over endogenous activity.
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