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Publication : Characterizing the role of Pdgfra in calvarial development.

First Author  Umar M Year  2023
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  252
Issue  5 Pages  589-604
PubMed ID  36606407 Mgi Jnum  J:335804
Mgi Id  MGI:7484773 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.564
Citation  Umar M, et al. (2023) Characterizing the role of Pdgfra in calvarial development. Dev Dyn 252(5):589-604
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Mammalian calvarium is composed of flat bones developed from two origins, neural crest, and mesoderm. Cells from both origins exhibit similar behavior but express distinct transcriptomes. It is intriguing to ask whether genes shared by both origins play similar or distinct roles in development. In the present study, we have examined the role of Pdgfra, which is expressed in both neural crest and mesoderm, in specific lineages during calvarial development. RESULTS: We found that in calvarial progenitor cells, Pdgfra is needed to maintain normal proliferation and migration of neural crest cells but only proliferation of mesoderm cells. Later in calvarial osteoblasts, we found that Pdgfra is necessary for both proliferation and differentiation of neural crest-derived cells, but not for differentiation of mesoderm-derived cells. We also examined the potential interaction between Pdgfra and other signaling pathway involved in calvarial osteoblasts but did not identify significant alteration of Wnt or Hh signaling activity in Pdgfra genetic models. CONCLUSIONS: Pdgfra is required for normal calvarial development in both neural crest cells and mesoderm cells, but these lineages exhibit distinct responses to alteration of Pdgfra activity.
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