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Publication : Structure and genomic sequence of the myotonic dystrophy (DM kinase) gene.

First Author  Mahadevan MS Year  1993
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  2
Issue  3 Pages  299-304
PubMed ID  8499920 Mgi Jnum  J:17642
Mgi Id  MGI:65675 Doi  10.1093/hmg/2.3.299
Citation  Mahadevan MS, et al. (1993) Structure and genomic sequence of the myotonic dystrophy (DM kinase) gene. Hum Mol Genet 2(3):299-304
abstractText  The mutation causing myotonic dystrophy (DM) has recently been identified as an unstable CTG trinucleotide repeat located in the 3' untranslated region of a gene encoding for a protein with putative serine-threonine protein kinase activity. In this report we present the genomic sequences of the human and murine DM kinase gene. A comparison of these sequences with each other and with known cDNA sequences from both species, led us to predict a translation initiation codon, as well as determine the organization of the DM kinase gene. Several polymorphisms within the human DM kinase gene have been identified, and PCR assays to detect two of these are described. The complete sequence and characterization of the structure of the DM kinase gene, as well as the identification of novel polymorphisms within the gene, represent an important step in a further understanding of the genetics of myotonic dystrophy and the molecular biology of the gene.
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