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Publication : Characterization of a novel member of the DOK family that binds and modulates Abl signaling.

First Author  Cong F Year  1999
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  19
Issue  12 Pages  8314-25
PubMed ID  10567556 Mgi Jnum  J:58605
Mgi Id  MGI:1349267 Doi  10.1128/mcb.19.12.8314
Citation  Cong F, et al. (1999) Characterization of a novel member of the DOK family that binds and modulates Abl signaling. Mol Cell Biol 19(12):8314-25
abstractText  A novel member of the p62(dok) family of proteins, termed DOKL, is described. DOKL contains features of intracellular signaling molecules, including an N-terminal PH (pleckstrin homology) domain, a central PTB (phosphotyrosine binding) domain, and a C-terminal domain with multiple potential tyrosine phosphorylation sites and proline-rich regions, which might serve as docking sites for SH2- and SH3-containing proteins. The DOKL gene is predominantly expressed in bone marrow, spleen, and lung, although low-level expression of the RNA can also be detected in other tissues. DOKL and p62(dok) bind through their PTB domains to the Abelson tyrosine kinase in a kinase-dependent manner in both yeast and mammalian cells. DOKL is phosphorylated by the Abl tyrosine kinase in vivo. In contrast to p62(dok), DOKL lacks YxxP motifs in the C terminus and does not bind to Ras GTPase-activating protein (RasGAP) upon phosphorylation. Overexpression of DOKL, but not p62(dok), suppresses v-Abl-induced mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activation but has no effect on constitutively activated Ras- and epidermal growth factor-induced MAP kinase activation. The inhibitory effect requires the PTB domain of DOKL. Finally, overexpression of DOKL in NIH 3T3 cells inhibits the transforming activity of v-Abl. These results suggest that DOKL may modulate Abl function.
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