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Publication : Peptide-induced negative selection of thymocytes activates transcription of an NF-kappa B inhibitor.

First Author  Fiorini E Year  2002
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  9
Issue  3 Pages  637-48
PubMed ID  11931770 Mgi Jnum  J:75807
Mgi Id  MGI:2177878 Doi  10.1016/s1097-2765(02)00469-0
Citation  Fiorini E, et al. (2002) Peptide-induced negative selection of thymocytes activates transcription of an NF-kappaB inhibitor. Mol Cell 9(3):637-48
abstractText  Negative selection eliminates thymocytes bearing autoreactive T cell receptors (TCR) via an apoptotic mechanism. We have cloned an inhibitor of NF-kappaB, IkappaBNS, which is rapidly expressed upon TCR-triggered but not dexamethasone- or gamma irradiation-stimulated thymocyte death. The predicted protein contains seven ankyrin repeats and is homologous to IkappaB family members. In class I and class II MHC-restricted TCR transgenic mice, transcription of IkappaBNS is stimulated by peptides that trigger negative selection but not by those inducing positive selection (i.e., survival) or nonselecting peptides. IkappaBNS blocks transcription from NF-kappaB reporters, alters NF-kappaB electrophoretic mobility shifts, and interacts with NF-kappaB proteins in thymic nuclear lysates following TCR stimulation. Retroviral transduction of IkappaBNS in fetal thymic organ culture enhances TCR-triggered cell death consistent with its function in selection.
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