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Publication : Sox9 regulates the luminal stem/progenitor cell properties of salivary glands.

First Author  Tanaka J Year  2019
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  382
Issue  1 Pages  111449
PubMed ID  31153924 Mgi Jnum  J:282152
Mgi Id  MGI:6380215 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.05.030
Citation  Tanaka J, et al. (2019) Sox9 regulates the luminal stem/progenitor cell properties of salivary glands. Exp Cell Res 382(1):111449
abstractText  Exocrine glands share a common morphology consisting of ductal, acinar, and basal/myoepithelial cells, but their functions and mechanisms of homeostasis differ among tissues. Salivary glands are an example of exocrine glands, and they have been reported to contain multipotent stem cells that differentiate into other tissues. In this study, we purified the salivary gland stem/progenitor cells of adult mouse salivary glands using the cell surface marker CD133 by flow cytometry. CD133(+) cells possessed stem cell capacity, and the transplantation of CD133(+) cells into the submandibular gland reconstituted gland structures, including functional acinar. CD133(+) cells were sparsely distributed in the intercalated and exocrine ducts and expressed Sox9 at higher levels than CD133(-) cells. Moreover, we demonstrated that Sox9 was required for the stem cell properties CD133(+) cells, including colony and sphere formation. Thus, the Sox9-related signaling may control the regeneration salivary glands.
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