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Publication : G protein-coupled receptors: functional and mechanistic insights through altered gene expression.

First Author  Rohrer DK Year  1998
Journal  Physiol Rev Volume  78
Issue  1 Pages  35-52
PubMed ID  9457168 Mgi Jnum  J:45506
Mgi Id  MGI:1195538 Doi  10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.35
Citation  Rohrer DK, et al. (1998) G protein-coupled receptors: functional and mechanistic insights through altered gene expression. Physiol Rev 78(1):35-52
abstractText  G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) comprise a large and diverse family of molecules that play essential roles in signal transduction. In addition to a constantly expanding pharmacological repertoire, recent advances in the ability to manipulate GPCR expression in vivo have provided another valuable approach in the study of GPCR function and mechanism of action. Current technologies now allow investigators to manipulate GPCR expression in a variety of ways. Graded reductions in GPCR expression can be achieved through antisense strategies or total gene ablation or replacement can be achieved through gene targeting strategies, and exogenous expression of wild-type or mutant GPCR isoforms can be accomplished with transgenic technologies. Both the techniques used to achieve these specific alterations and the consequences of altered expression patterns are reviewed here and discussed in the context of GPCR function and mechanism of action.
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