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Publication : Expression of MAEG, a novel basement membrane protein, in mouse hair follicle morphogenesis.

First Author  Osada A Year  2005
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  303
Issue  1 Pages  148-59
PubMed ID  15572035 Mgi Jnum  J:94524
Mgi Id  MGI:3513226 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.04.053
Citation  Osada A, et al. (2005) Expression of MAEG, a novel basement membrane protein, in mouse hair follicle morphogenesis. Exp Cell Res 303(1):148-59
abstractText  We screened for genes specifically expressed in the mesenchymes of developing hair follicles using representational differential analysis; one gene identified was MAEG, which encodes a protein consisting of five EGF-like repeats, a linker segment containing a cell-adhesive Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif, and a MAM domain. Immunohistochemistry showed that MAEG protein was localized at the basement membrane of embryonic skin and developing hair follicles, while MAEG expression diminished at the tip of the hair bud. A recombinant MAEG fragment containing the RGD motif was active in mediating adhesion of keratinocytes to the substratum in an RGD-dependent manner. One of the adhesion receptors recognizing the RGD motif was found to be the alpha8beta1 integrin, the expression of which was detected in the placode close to MAEG-positive mesenchymal cells, but later became restricted to the tip of the developing hair bud. Given its localized expression at the basement membrane in developing hair follicles and the RGD-dependent cell-adhesive activity, MAEG may play a role as a mediator regulating epithelial-mesenchymal interaction through binding to RGD-binding integrins including alpha8beta1 during hair follicle development.
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