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Publication : Selective regulation of tumor necrosis factor-induced Erk signaling by Src family kinases and the T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase.

First Author  van Vliet C Year  2005
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  6
Issue  3 Pages  253-60
PubMed ID  15696169 Mgi Jnum  J:96360
Mgi Id  MGI:3530208 Doi  10.1038/ni1169
Citation  van Vliet C, et al. (2005) Selective regulation of tumor necrosis factor-induced Erk signaling by Src family kinases and the T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase. Nat Immunol 6(3):253-60
abstractText  The proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF) modulates cellular responses through the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways, but the molecular mechanisms underlying MAPK activation are unknown. T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase (TCPTP) is essential for hematopoietic development and negatively regulates inflammatory responses. Using TCPTP-deficient fibroblasts, we show here that TCPTP regulates TNF-induced MAPK but not NF-kappaB signaling. TCPTP interacted with the adaptor protein TRAF2, and dephosphorylated and inactivated Src tyrosine kinases to suppress downstream signaling through extracellular signal-regulated kinases and production of interleukin 6. These results link TCPTP and Src tyrosine kinases to the selective regulation of TNF-induced MAPK signaling and identify a previously unknown mechanism for modulating inflammatory responses mediated by TNF.
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