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Publication : Genomic structures and characterization of Rae1 family members encoding GPI-anchored cell surface proteins and expressed predominantly in embryonic mouse brain.

First Author  Nomura M Year  1996
Journal  J Biochem Volume  120
Issue  5 Pages  987-95
PubMed ID  8982867 Mgi Jnum  J:37281
Mgi Id  MGI:84683 Doi  10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021517
Citation  Nomura M, et al. (1996) Genomic structures and characterization of Rae1 family members encoding GPI-anchored cell surface proteins and expressed predominantly in embryonic mouse brain. J Biochem 120(5):987-95
abstractText  Rae1 alpha, Rae1 beta, and Rae1 gamma cDNAs isolated from retinoic acid-treated mouse embryonal carcinoma F9 cells encode cell surface proteins sharing partial homology with MHC class I molecules, and mRNAs corresponding to these cDNAs were detected exclusively in early mouse embryos, especially in the head region, To initiate studies on their roles, the rae1 alpha gene and the genomic DNAs covering the complete coding regions of the rae1 beta and rae1 gamma genes were isolated and their structures were analyzed, Although the coding regions of the three rae1 genes were highly homologous, the restriction map of the 5'-end region of the rae1 alpha gene differed from that of the rae1 beta and rae1 gamma genes, The rae1 family members were mapped by FISH on mouse chromosome 10A4 region, Genomic DNAs hybridizable with a Rae1 cDNA were not detected in rat and human, Rae1 genes were preferentially expressed in early mouse embryos, preferentially in the brain, and RAE1 proteins were anchored on the cell surface by a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-tail, a feature shared by important cell surface ligands.
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