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Publication : ULK1 Phosphorylates and Regulates Mineralocorticoid Receptor.

First Author  Shibata S Year  2018
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  24
Issue  3 Pages  569-576
PubMed ID  30021155 Mgi Jnum  J:288994
Mgi Id  MGI:6434563 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.072
Citation  Shibata S, et al. (2018) ULK1 Phosphorylates and Regulates Mineralocorticoid Receptor. Cell Rep 24(3):569-576
abstractText  Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) signaling regulates both renal Na-Cl reabsorption and K(+) excretion. We previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of S843 in the MR ligand-binding domain in renal intercalated cells is involved in the balance of these activities by regulating ligand binding and signaling. However, the kinase that phosphorylates MR(S843) is unknown. Using a high-throughput screen assay of 197 kinases, we found that ULK1 is the principal kinase that is responsible for the phosphorylation of MR(S843). The results were confirmed by in vitro kinase assay, mass spectrometry, and siRNA knockdown experiments. Notably, phosphorylation at MR(S843) was markedly reduced in ULK1/2 double knockout mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Upstream, we show that ULK1 activity is inhibited by phosphorylation induced by angiotensin II via mTOR in cell culture and in vivo. These findings implicate mTOR and ULK1 as regulators of MR activity in intercalated cells, a pathway that is critical for maintaining electrolyte homeostasis.
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