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Publication : TAB2 is essential for prevention of apoptosis in fetal liver but not for interleukin-1 signaling.

First Author  Sanjo H Year  2003
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  23
Issue  4 Pages  1231-8
PubMed ID  12556483 Mgi Jnum  J:81816
Mgi Id  MGI:2450039 Doi  10.1128/MCB.23.4.1231-1238.2003
Citation  Sanjo H, et al. (2003) TAB2 is essential for prevention of apoptosis in fetal liver but not for interleukin-1 signaling. Mol Cell Biol 23(4):1231-8
abstractText  The proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1) transmits a signal via several critical cytoplasmic proteins such as MyD88, IRAKs and TRAF6. Recently, serine/threonine kinase TAK1 and TAK1 binding protein 1 and 2 (TAB1/2) have been identified as molecules involved in IL-1-induced TRAF6-mediated activation of AP-1 and NF-kappa B via mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases and I kappa B kinases, respectively. However, their physiological functions remain to be clarified. To elucidate their roles in vivo, we generated TAB2-deficient mice. The TAB2 deficiency was embryonic lethal due to liver degeneration and apoptosis. This phenotype was similar to that of NF-kappa B p65-, IKK beta-, and NEMO/IKK gamma-deficient mice. However, the IL-1-induced activation of NF-kappa B and MAP kinases was not impaired in TAB2-deficient embryonic fibroblasts. These findings demonstrate that TAB2 is essential for embryonic development through prevention of liver apoptosis but not for the IL-1 receptor-mediated signaling pathway.
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