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Publication : Murine muscular dystrophy caused by a mutation in the laminin alpha 2 (Lama2) gene.

First Author  Xu H Year  1994
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  8
Issue  3 Pages  297-302
PubMed ID  7874173 Mgi Jnum  J:21367
Mgi Id  MGI:69355 Doi  10.1038/ng1194-297
Citation  Xu H, et al. (1994) Murine muscular dystrophy caused by a mutation in the laminin alpha 2 (Lama2) gene. Nat Genet 8(3):297-302
abstractText  The classic murine muscular dystrophy strain, dy, was first described almost 40 years ago. We have identified the molecular basis of an allele of dy, called dy2J, by detecting a mutation in the laminin alpha 2 chain gene--the first identified mutation in laminin-2. The G to A mutation in a splice site consensus sequence causes abnormal splicing and expression of multiple mRNAs. One mRNA is translated into an alpha 2 polypeptide with a deletion in domain VI. The truncated protein apparently lacks important qualities of the wild type protein and is unable to provide sufficient muscle stability.
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