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Publication : Rag GTPases are cardioprotective by regulating lysosomal function.

First Author  Kim YC Year  2014
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  5
Pages  4241 PubMed ID  24980141
Mgi Jnum  J:305070 Mgi Id  MGI:6213781
Doi  10.1038/ncomms5241 Citation  Kim YC, et al. (2014) Rag GTPases are cardioprotective by regulating lysosomal function. Nat Commun 5:4241
abstractText  The Rag family proteins are Ras-like small GTPases that have a critical role in amino-acid-stimulated mTORC1 activation by recruiting mTORC1 to lysosome. Despite progress in the mechanistic understanding of Rag GTPases in mTORC1 activation, little is known about the physiological function of Rag GTPases in vivo. Here we show that loss of RagA and RagB (RagA/B) in cardiomyocytes results in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and phenocopies lysosomal storage diseases, although mTORC1 activity is not substantially impaired in vivo. We demonstrate that despite upregulation of lysosomal protein expression by constitutive activation of the transcription factor EB (TFEB) in RagA/B knockout mouse embryonic fibroblasts, lysosomal acidification is compromised owing to decreased v-ATPase level in the lysosome fraction. Our study uncovers RagA/B GTPases as key regulators of lysosomal function and cardiac protection.
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