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Publication : Dendritic cell-restricted CD80/86 deficiency results in peripheral regulatory T-cell reduction but is not associated with lymphocyte hyperactivation.

First Author  Bar-On L Year  2011
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  41
Issue  2 Pages  291-8
PubMed ID  21267999 Mgi Jnum  J:175433
Mgi Id  MGI:5285517 Doi  10.1002/eji.201041169
Citation  Bar-On L, et al. (2011) Dendritic cell-restricted CD80/86 deficiency results in peripheral regulatory T-cell reduction but is not associated with lymphocyte hyperactivation. Eur J Immunol 41(2):291-8
abstractText  Classical DC (cDC) are required for efficient protective T-cell immunity. Moreover, recent data indicate that cDC also play a critical role in mediating homeostatic proliferation and maintenance of peripheral Treg. Here, we corroborate these findings by defining CD80/CD86 costimulation as an essential molecular component required for the cDC-Treg interactions. In contrast to earlier reports, the reduced Treg compartment of mice lacking cDC or selective CD80/86 expression on cDC, as such, did not render the respective animals prone to systemic lymphocyte hyperactivation or autoimmunity. Rather, we provide evidence that elevated immunoglobulin titers, as well as changes in T-cell subset prevalence and activation status are strictly associated with the nonmalignant myeloproliferative disorder triggered by the absence of cDC.
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