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Publication : CR/periphilin is a transcriptional co-repressor involved in cell cycle progression.

First Author  Kurita M Year  2007
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  364
Issue  4 Pages  930-6
PubMed ID  17963697 Mgi Jnum  J:128461
Mgi Id  MGI:3767139 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.090
Citation  Kurita M, et al. (2007) CR/periphilin is a transcriptional co-repressor involved in cell cycle progression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 364(4):930-6
abstractText  CR/periphilin (CR) retards cell cycle progression mainly at the S-phase in part by transcriptionally repressing expression of Cdc7, the key regulator of DNA replication, and in part by unknown mechanisms. In this study, we show that enforced expression of CR inhibits Cdc7 promoter activity. The attachment of the DNA-binding domain of the yeast GAL4 transcription factor to CR that appears without DNA-binding sequences, enables CR to repress GAL4 promoter-mediated transcription in a histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity-dependent manner. CR forms a complex with mSin3A, a common component in transcriptional repressor complexes, as well as with HDAC1, suggesting that CR may behave as a co-repressor by functional interaction with the Sin3/HDAC co-repressor complex. We also demonstrate that an alternatively spliced variant of CR, CR-S, which is without a region encoded by exon 4 of the CR gene and is a weak interactor with HDAC1, shows a suppressing effect on CR activity.
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