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Publication : Neucrin is a novel neural-specific secreted antagonist to canonical Wnt signaling.

First Author  Miyake A Year  2009
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  390
Issue  3 Pages  1051-5
PubMed ID  19857465 Mgi Jnum  J:154861
Mgi Id  MGI:4410394 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.10.113
Citation  Miyake A, et al. (2009) Neucrin is a novel neural-specific secreted antagonist to canonical Wnt signaling. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 390(3):1051-5
abstractText  A gene encoding a novel secreted protein in mice and humans was identified, and named Neucrin. Mouse Neucrin consists of 343 amino acids with a cysteine-rich domain in its carboxyl terminal region. The positions of 10 cysteine residues in the cysteine-rich domain are similar to those of Dickkopfs (Dkks), secreted Wnt antagonists. However, whereas Dkks have two cysteine-rich domains, Neucrin has only one. Neucrin as well as Dkks bound to LDL receptor-related protein 6 and inhibited the stabilization of cytosolic beta-catenin, indicating that Neucrin is an antagonist of canonical Wnt signaling. Mouse Neucrin expression was not detected in any major tissues in the adult, but was detected in developing neural tissues, including the brain and spinal cord. The expression pattern of Neucrin is distinct from that of any Dkk. Neucrin is a unique secreted Wnt antagonist that is predominantly expressed in developing neural tissues.
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