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Publication : Rapid generation of nested chromosomal deletions on mouse chromosome 2.

First Author  LePage DF Year  2000
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  97
Issue  19 Pages  10471-6
PubMed ID  10984539 Mgi Jnum  J:64484
Mgi Id  MGI:1889404 Doi  10.1073/pnas.97.19.10471
Citation  LePage DF, et al. (2000) Rapid generation of nested chromosomal deletions on mouse chromosome 2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(19):10471-6
abstractText  Nested chromosomal deletions are powerful genetic tools. They are particularly suited for identifying essential genes in development either directly or by screening induced mutations against a deletion. To apply this approach to the functional analysis of mouse chromosome 2, a strategy for the rapid generation of nested deletions with Cre recombinase was developed and tested. A loxP site was targeted to the Notch1 gene on chromosome 2. A targeted line was cotransfected with a second loxP site and a plasmid for transient expression of Cre. Independent random integrations of the second loxP site onto the targeted chromosome in direct repeat orientation created multiple nested deletions. By virtue of targeting in an F(1) hybrid embryonic stem cell line, F(1)(129S1xCast/Ei), the deletions could be verified and rapidly mapped. Ten deletions fell into seven size classes, with the largest extending six or seven centiMorgans. The cytology of the deletion chromosomes were determined by fluorescent in situ hybridization. Eight deletions were cytologically normal, but the two largest deletions had additional rearrangements. Three deletions, including the largest unrearranged deletion, have been transmitted through the germ line. Several endpoints also have been cloned by plasmid rescue. These experiments illustrate the means to rapidly create and map deletions anywhere in the mouse genome. They also demonstrate an improved method for generating nested deletions in embryonic stem cells.
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