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Publication : Jun turnover is controlled through JNK-dependent phosphorylation of the E3 ligase Itch.

First Author  Gao M Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  306
Issue  5694 Pages  271-5
PubMed ID  15358865 Mgi Jnum  J:93082
Mgi Id  MGI:3055697 Doi  10.1126/science.1099414
Citation  Gao M, et al. (2004) Jun turnover is controlled through JNK-dependent phosphorylation of the E3 ligase Itch. Science 306(5694):271-5
abstractText  The turnover of Jun proteins, like that of other transcription factors, is regulated through ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis. Usually, such processes are regulated by extracellular stimuli through phosphorylation of the target protein, which allows recognition by F box-containing E3 ubiquitin ligases. In the case of c-Jun and JunB, we found that extracellular stimuli also modulate protein turnover by regulating the activity of an E3 ligase by means of its phosphorylation. Activation of the Jun amino-terminal kinase (JNK) mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade after T cell stimulation accelerated degradation of c-Jun and JunB through phosphorylation-dependent activation of the E3 ligase Itch. This pathway modulates cytokine production by effector T cells.
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